By John Riddell. Efforts by working people to gain governmental power in our new century, as most recently in Greece, have drawn attention to the Communist International’s historic discussion on this issue at its Fourth World Congress in Moscow in 1922. Published here are all significant comments on this issue from the congress record, plus the segment of its Theses on Tactics taking up this question, and my commentary setting the historical context. Delegates’ comments on this point were spread over many congress sessions and are made available here in one place for the first time in any language.
All material is also printed in my book Toward the United Front, which contains the full, annotated record of the congress. Page numbers of the excerpts are offered here for comparison. The 1,310-page volume is available from Haymarket Books.
The documentation is published in three segments:
- “The Comintern workers’ government debate (2): Delegate speeches.”
- “The Comintern workers’ government debate (3): Resolution.”
- “The Comintern workers’ government debate (4): Background.”
The resolution’s final text, published here, differs significantly from the preliminary draft found on Marxists Internet Archive. This was first explained, and the finished text first published, on this website in 2011. See The Comintern’s unknown decision on workers’ governments.
For discussion on this website of this decision’s significance, see:
- The Fourth Comintern Congress: ‘A way to claim victory’ (Introduction to the Greek translation by Antonis Davanellos, 2014)